英语六级考试网

英语六级模拟试卷(75) -- 词汇
Part Ⅲ Vocabulary (20 minutes)

41.The British Library____ the right to a free copy of every new book published in the United Kingdom.
A) contains B) retiresC) retains D) conveys

42.The secretary____ the foreign minister____ an interview he was to give that afternoon.
A) reminded … of B) reassured…about C) consulted…about D) questioned…to

43. The way other people behave towards us influences how we____ ourselves.
A) conceive of B) consist ofC) confront with D) conform to

44. I suppose some people create an idea of who they want to be and, they ____ it____.
A) work…over B) bear…outC) live…out D) get… over

45.With the economy of the www.cet6w.com, the____ mood is one of optimism .
A) presiding B) circulating C) floating D) prevailing

46. These technological advances in communication have____ the way people do business.
A) revolted B) represented C) adopted D) transformed

47. The workers of the textile mill ____ that trade union leaders be elected from the workshops . 
A) urged B) related C) combated D) adapted

48. It is a____ of our company to give refunds if goods are faulty.
A) policy B) discipline C) decision D) determination

49. ____ friends helped him to get appointed ambassador to France .
A) Efficient B) Influential C) Impressive D) Effective 

50.Their ambitious schemes for making money quickly____.
A) took a chance B) came to nothing C) went into action D) got to the point

51.She knew who wrote the letter, so without opening it she tore it into pieces____
A) in excitement B) in disappointment C) in disgust D) in expectation

52.He had always been ____the way Ruth looked, and had never once paid her a compliment .
A) oblivious to B) guilty of C) wary of D) subject to

53.Familarity with a wide range of idiomatic expressions, and the ability to use them appropriately____ are among the distinguishing marks of command of English like a native.
A) in context B) in practice C) in place D) in case

54.We are still____ things here, but I can’t guarantee the situation will stay that way.
A) in memory of B) in search of C) in control of D) in need of

55.Democratic government is a phrase that is notoriously hard to____.
A) credit B) defy C) modify D) define

56.Bill is rich. His house is full of ____ such as expensive high-tech video systems and all the latest computer equipment.
A) luxuries B) festivities C) dimensions D) instruments

57.She is quite capable, but the problem is that she is not____.
A) consistent B) insistent C) beneficent D) resistant

58.Based on the____ that every business is now free to formulate its own strategy in light of the changing market, I would predict a market improvement in the efficiency of China’s economy.
A) guidance B) instruction C . premise D) eminence

59.Nurses should do all they can to make their patients feel ____.
A .on board B) at ease C) at leisure D) at heart

60.The accused was ____to have been the leader of the plot to overthrow the government
A) reconciled B) blended C) alleged D) referred

61. She ____the letter, put it in the envelope and handed it to her father.
A) folded B) wrapped C) rolled D) slided

62. In the last century, new drugs have ____ improved health throughout the world.
A) inconsistently B) supposedly C) notedly D) markedly 

63. Now a paper argues that organic chemicals in the rock come mostly from ____ on earth rather than bacteria on Mars.
A) configuration B) constitution C) condemnation D) contamination

64. When he went to the airport for the ticket, Tom suddenly realized that his passport had ____ for half a year.
A) abolished B) expired C) amended D) constrained

65. Since the information was easily____, we found it immediately.
A) acceptable B) accessory C) accessible D) possible

66.There is no known cure for SARS, but doctors are developing ways to help sufferers ____ it.
A) retard B) eliminate C) dispense D) handle

67. She was____ her brains to remember the man’s time, but her bad memory failed her.
A) hitting B) beating C) racking D) exhausting 

68. Many apartments have doors with a security window so that one may____ outside and observe visitors without being seen.
A) peer B) peek C) peel D) pile

69. French cars are more elegantly styled than their British ____.
A) counterparts B) equals C) ones D) copies

70. After failing his driving test four times, he finally____ trying to pass.
A) gave up B) gave away C) gave off D) gave in


41. contain是及物动词,意思是“包括,包含”;retire是不及物动词,意思是“撤退,退休”;retain是及物动词,意思是“保持,保留,留有”;convey是不及物动词,意思是“传达,传递”。结合整句话的意思和结构,我们可知只有retain才能与right搭配。故本题的正确答案选C。
42. remind of的意思是“提醒某人某事”;reassure about的意思是“使确信”;consult about的意思是“咨询某事”;question to没有这个结构。根据整句话的意思和搭配判断,我们可知本题的正确答案是A。
43. conceive of的意思是“认为,以为,想象”;consist of的意思是“包括,包含”;confront with的意思是“使某人面对”;conform to的意思是“遵守,遵从,与…相一致”。根据整句话的意思和搭配判断,我们可知本题的正确答案是A。
44. work...over的意思是“彻底查”;bear...out的意思是“证明…,证实”;live...out的意思是“活过…,度过…,熬过;不在工作处住,通勤”;get...over的意思是“爬过,越过;克服,超越;淡忘,恢复;知道相信”。根据整句话的意思和搭配判断,我们可知本题的正确答案是B。
45. preside的意思是“主宰,主理”;circulate的意思是“循环,周流”;float的意思是“漂浮”;prevail的意思是“遍布,普遍,到处”。根据整句话的意思和搭配判断,我们可知本题的正确答案是D。
46. revolted是不及物动词,意思是“反叛,造反,反抗”;represent是及物动词,意思是“代表”;adopt是及物动词,意思是“采用,采纳”;transform是及物动词,意思是“改变,改动,更改”。根据我们的常识判断,我们也知道只有transform才能与way搭配。故本题的正确答案选D。
47. urge是及物动词,意思是“要求”;relate是及物动词,意思是“把…与…相关”;combat是及物动词,意思是“向…宣战”;adapt是及物动词,意思是“改变”。在这四个选项中,只有urge后面的宾语从句中的谓语动词能用动词原形来表示虚拟语气。故本题的正确答案选A。
48. policy的意思是“政策”,是一个比较正式的单词,一般指的是国家的政策;discipline的意思是“规矩,要求”,一般指某一机构的要求和策略;decision的意思是“决定,决心”,一般指会议的决定;determination的意思是“坚决,决心”。结合整句话的意思,我们可知本题的正确答案是B。
49. Efficient的意思是“效率高的”;Influential的意思是“有影响的,有影响力的”;Impressive的意思是“印象深的”;Effective的意思是“有效的”。根据整句话的意思和搭配判断,我们可知本题的正确答案是B。
50. took a chance的意思是“抓住机会”;came to nothing的意思是“化为泡影”;went into action的意思是“开始行动”;got to the point的意思是“适当地,得要领地”。根据整句话的意思和搭配判断,我们可知本题的正确答案是B。
51. in excitement的意思是“激动地”,这在意思上与整个句子的意思不一致;in disappointment的意思是“失望地”,与整句话的意思相一致;in disgust的意思是“憎恨地”,与选项B相比在意思上不够合适;in expectation的意思是“期望地”,在感情色彩上与整个句子不合拍。根据整句话的意思和搭配判断,我们可知本题的正确答案是B。
52. oblivious to的意思是“对…不注意”;guilty of的意思是“对…有负罪感”;wary of的意思是“小心的,机警的,慎重的”;subject to的意思是“屈服于”。根据整句话的意思和搭配判断,我们可知本题的正确答案是A。
53. in context的意思是“在上下文中”;in practice的意思是“在实践中”;in place的意思是“代替”;in case的意思是“万一”。根据整句话的意思和搭配判断,我们可知本题的正确答案是B。
54. in memory of的意思是“为纪念…”;in search of的意思是“寻找,寻求,试图发现”;in control of的意思是“管理,掌握”;in need of的意思是“需要”。根据整句话的意思和搭配判断,我们可知本题的正确答案是D。
55. credit的意思是“信赖,相信”;defy的意思是“辩驳,驳倒”;modify的意思是“修饰,修改”;define的意思是“给…下定义”。根据整句话的意思和搭配判断,我们可知本题的正确答案是D。
56. luxury的意思是“豪华,奢侈品”;festivity的意思是“欢庆气氛,庆祝活动”;dimension的意思是“尺寸,大小,容积”;instrument的意思是“仪器,设备”。根据整句话的意思和搭配判断,我们可知本题的正确答案是A。
57. consistent的意思是“前后一致的,符合”;insistent的意思是“极力主张的,坚持要的,引人注目的”;beneficent的意思是“有同情心的,亲切的”;resistant的意思是“抵制的”。根据整句话的意思和搭配判断,我们可知本题的正确答案是A。
58. guidance的意思是“指导,引导,率领;学生指导,辅导”;instruction的意思是“讲授,教育,指导;命令,指示”;premise的意思是“前提,根据”;eminence的意思是“著名,名声,显赫”。根据整句话的意思和搭配判断,我们可知本题的正确答案是C。
59. on board的意思是“在船上,在飞机上”;at ease的意思是“放松,稍息”;at leisure的意思是“空闲的,有空的”;at heart的意思是“在心底,实际上”。根据整句话的意思和搭配判断,我们可知本题的正确答案是B。
60. reconcile的意思是“使和好,调停”;blend的意思是“混合,调和”;allege的意思是“宣称,指控”;refer的意思是“指,参考”。根据整句话的意思和搭配判断,我们可知本题的正确答案是C。
61. fold是及物动词,意思是“折叠”;wrap是及物动词,意思是“把…用…包起来”;roll是及物动词,意思是“滚动,转动,把…搓成卷”;slide是不及物动词,意思是“顺着…滑动”。fold the letter是常用短语,意思是“把信折起来”。况且,根据我们的常识判断,我们也会知道是“把信折起来”。故本题的正确答案选A。
62. inconsistently的意思是“矛盾地,不协调地”;supposedly的意思是“原则上,想象上,恐怕,大概”;notedly的意思是“著名地”;markedly的意思是“显著地,明显地”。根据整句话的意思和搭配判断,我们可知本题的正确答案是D。
63. condemnation的意思是“谴责”;configuration的意思是“构造,结构,外形”;constitution的意思是“建立,设立,制定,任命”;contamination的意思是“污染,污染物”。结合整句话的意思和搭配判断,我们可知本题的正确答案是D。
64. expire的意思是“(一段时间)终止,到期”;abolish的意思是“废止,废除,革除(战争,奴役,旧习俗)”;amend的意思是“改善,改良,改正”;constrain的意思是“强迫,勉强(某人)做某事,(良心、内在力量)驱使”。根据整句话的意思和搭配判断,我们可知本题的正确答案是B。
65. acceptable的意思是“可以接受的”;accessory是名词,其意思是“附件,附属品”;accessible的意思是“可以接近的,可进入的,可用的,可参观的”;possible的意思是“可能的”。根据整句话的意思和搭配判断,我们可知本题的正确答案是C。
66. retard的意思是“阻止,妨碍”;eradicate的意思是“根除,削减”;dispense的意思是“分配,分发,分给”;handle的意思是“处理,对付”。根据整句话的意思和搭配判断,我们可知本题的正确答案是D。
67. hit是及物动词,意思是“击,打”;beat是及物动词,意思是“打,战胜”;rack是及物动词,意思是“过度剥削”;exhaust是及物动词,意思是“使筋疲力尽”。结合整句话的意思和结构,我们可知只有rack才能与brains一起构成固定搭配rack one’ s brains。故本题的正确答案选C。 
68. peer是不及物动词,意思是“凝视,注视”;peek是不及物动词,意思是“偷看,窥视”;peel是及物动词,意思是“削皮”;pile是及物动词,意思是“堆积”。结合整句话的意思和结构,我们可知本题的正确答案选B。
69. counterpart的意思是“互相对应的人和物,配对物”;equal的意思是“同等的人”;one是代词,意思是“一个”;copy的意思是“复制品”。结合整句话的意思和结构,我们可知本题的正确答案选A。
70. gave up的意思是“放弃”;gave away的意思是“送掉,赠送”;gave off意思是“发出,释放出”;gave in意思是“屈服”。结合整句话的意思和结构,我们可知本题的正确答案选A。

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