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英语六级写作讲义:常用表达篇
本文来自新东方名师的课堂讲义,名师总结了写作中能常用到的一些词语,现将其整理如下,希望对大家的六级写作有帮助。

一、表达万能理由 (Omnipotence):

1、方便:convenient/convenience
2、效率:efficient/efficiently/efficiency
3、节省和浪费:save time/money/space; economical, thrift, waste time/money/space; costly, lavish
4、人的心理健康:independent, cooperative, competitive, considerate, confident, creative, sociable, perseverance; selfish, isolated, conservative
5、人的身体健康:health, disease, strong, strength, energetic
6、娱乐:colorful, pleasure, joy, recreation, entertainment, relax, tired, boring, lonely
7、环境:environment, pollute, poisonous, dirty
8、安全和危险:safe, danger, risk
9、经验:experience, social experience, enter the society
10、人际:humane, fair, unfair, help, assist, freedom, freely

二、基本表达(Basic Elements of English Writing):

1、越来越:be increasingly + adj., be on the rise, the growing number of
2、人们认为:it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that
3、许多问题:a host of/a number of problems
4、引起人们注意:claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.
5、意识到:there is a growing awareness/realization of/that, awaken sb. to the fact/danger
6、适应新的形势/变化:adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change
7、接触各种思想/经历:be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems
8、接触社会:come into frequent/close contact with the world/society
9、获得成功:achieve/accomplish success
10、提出观点/建议:advance / put forward / come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions
11、作出努力:make tremendous/persistent/sustained effort to do sth., take great pains to do(with work/study)
12、影响学习/工作:interfere with studies/work
13、产生影响:have/exert a profound influence on life/personality, have a dramatic/undesirable effect on
14、较好地驾驭生活:be a better pilot of one's life
15、剥夺机会/权力:deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity
16、取代就的方式:substitute for/take the place of the old way
17、采取措施:take effective steps/measures to
18、控制我们的环境:take/gain increasing control over our own environment
19、躲避危险/挑战:shy/run away from the dangers/challenge
20、满足要求:meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of
21、补偿损失:compensate for/make up for the loss/damage
22、解释某现象:account for/explain the phenomenon
23、对……很好的了解:have a better understanding/appreciation of, have a new perspective on. provide/gain an insight into
24、把某因素考虑进去:take sth. Into account(consideration), give much thought to
25、品位人生/自由/青春:savor the life/freedom/youth
26、培养对……的信心:develop/foster one's interest/confidence in
27、经历变化/困难/艰险:undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience
28、表现出自信心等:project one's confidence/feeling/image
29、生活充满不公正的地方:life is full of minor irritation/injustice
30、追求学习/职业:pursue one's academic interest/professional career
31、学习知识/技术:pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill
32、被看作学习的……榜样:be held up as a good example
33、交流经验/知识:share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge
34、发挥/起到重要作用:play an (important/active/great) role/part
35、逃学/缺课:skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture
36、知识/经验丰富:rich in knowledge/experience
37、确立/追求目标:set/pursue a goal/higher standard
38、到达目标:achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/objective
39、克服困难:overcome obstacles/difficulty
40、面临危险/困难:be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty
41、阻碍了成功:stand in the way of success, be an obstacle/barrier to success/growth
42、阻碍了发展:hamper/impede/stunt the development of
43、持传统的看法:hold conventional wisdom
44、发表看法:voice/express one's opinion
45、持相反/合理的观点:take the opposite/fresh view
46、揭穿某种一贯的说法:shatter the myth of
47、求得帮助:enlist one's support/help
48、缩小差别:bridge/narrow/fill the gap/gulf (between city and country)
49、把成功/错误归咎于:attribute/own the success/failure to
50、对……重要:be indispensable/important/vital to
51、施加压力:put/exert a academic pressure on
52、重视:assign/attach much importance/significance to
53、强调:place/put much emphasis/stress/value on
54、把注意力集中在:focus/concentrate one's attention/efforts/thoughts upon
55、提供机会/信息:provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb.
56、抓住机会:grab/seize/take the opportunity
57、得到机会:enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/information
58、有可能:there is (little/much) possibility/likelihood that, chances/the odds are that
59、展开竞争:compete against/with sb. for the prize/position/control/the mastery of
60、开展运动:conduct(carryon/undertake/initiate/launch/wage) a (vigorous/nation-wide/publicity/advertising) campaign (for/against)
61、对我很有/没有什么意义:make much/little sense to me
62、带来无穷的幸福/满足:be a source of happiness satisfaction/contentment/pride/complaint
63、献身于:devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause/career
64、大不(没什么)两样:make much(little/no) difference
65、真正重要的是:what really matters/accounts is …
66、改变生活旅程:change/alter the course of life
67、建立在大量的学习/实践上:built on tremendous amount of study/practice
68、进行调查/执行任务:conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment
69、辞去工作/学习:leave/quit one's job/work/school
70、参加考试/竞赛等:enter (for) the examination/contest, race
71、参加活动/讨论:take part/participate/be engaged in sports/activities/discussion
72、影响思想/态度/事件的形成:shape one's thinking/attitude
73、进入大学/社会/家庭/劳力市场/职业:enter a school/college/society/the work force/professionals
74、实现自己的理想/愿望:realize/fulfill/achieve one's dream(hops/wish/desire)
75、减轻压力/紧张:reduce/alleviate/relieve the stress/pressure/tension
76、提高社会地位:enhance/improve/upgrade social status/position/standing rise to the position of leadership
77、提高技术/能力:sharpen (increase/improve/enhance/boost) one's skill/ability
78、加快/促进发展:accelerate/facilitate/advance/enhance/boost the development of
79、随着生活节奏的加快:with the quickening pace/rhythm/tempo of modern life/society
80、开阔眼界/兴趣:broaden one's interest/outlook, expand(broaden/enlarge) one's mental horizons
81、有助于了解/发展/宣传/解决:contribute much/little/greatly/to a better understanding of/the popularity of/the growth of/the solution of
82、有助于解决问题:go a long way to(towards) solving the problem
83、迷恋名利/分数:be obsessed/preoccupied with grades/fame/fortune
84、把时间花/浪费在:spend/waste time doing sth., put in hours doing sth.
85、利用机会/技术:make (full/better) use of/take advantage of opportunity/time, tap/harness technology potential/skills/talent
86、把知识/经验运用到…:apply/put the theory/knowledge/experience… to practice/daily life/good use
87、取得进步:make much progress/strides/gains in
88、充分发挥潜力/能力:develop one's ability/potential to the full, give full play to one's ability
89、充满激情/渴望:have a burning desire/a great passion for

看看这些常用的表达你都能运用自如吗?


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