|
2010.6 英语六级考试写作解读05
|
 |
|
|
热点集结——生态环境
一、热点话题：保护自然资源、石油天然气紧张、空气污染、全球变暖、自然灾害、太阳能 的利用
二、热门词汇
to protect the environment保护环境
ecology; ecological system生态系统
abundant natural resources丰富的自然资源
petroleum石油
renewable resources可再生资源
solar energy太阳能
electric power电力
hydropower水电
to destroy the ozone layer破坏臭氧层
nuclear energy核能
wild life; wild animals 野生动物
endangered species濒临灭绝的物种
to deplete; depletion of; exhaust; use up用尽
deforestation 砍伐森林
abuse the earth’s resources滥用地球资源
global warming全球变暖
desertification 沙漠化
endanger existing species 危害现存物种
greenhouse effect温室效应
sustainable development可持续发展
to recycle; recycling重复利用;再生
exhaust gas废气
industrial waste 工业废料
energy crisis能源危机
liquid waste废液
water waste废水
the deterioration of environment环境恶化
make joint efforts携手
destruction of ecological balance生态环境破坏
chemical plant化工厂
cut down large numbers of trees大量砍伐树木
public hazard公共危害
drain a large amount of waste water排出一大堆废水
sweep席卷
give off a strong smell发出强烈的味道
global climate全球气候
adopt several strong measures采取强烈措施
flood farmland淹没农田
take control over our environment控制我们的环境
acid rain酸雨
be plagued with因……而遭受痛苦
unclear and impure混浊不清
mountain torrents break out山洪爆发
suffer a great deal from深受其害
appeal to the government向政府呼吁
set up a foundation建立一笔基金
punish severely by the law依法严惩
encourage city-residents鼓励市民
protect forest resources保护森林资源
air pollution空气污染
extremely serious problem极其严重的问题
fight against与战斗
pose a host of public hazards造成了许多公害
greenhouse effect温室效应
lead to grave consequences导致了严重的后果
ever-accelerated不断发展
water and soil conservation水土保持
weather forecast天气预报
exert a disastrous effect on产生灾难性的影响
raw materials原料
let this situation go as it is任由态势发展
suffer a great destruction遭受破坏
pursue one’s short-term interest追求眼前利益
deterioration of the ecology生态恶化
raise people’s awareness of the environment提高人们环境意识
use up valuable energy resources用尽珍贵的资源
conservation  environment保护自然环境
enhance the quality of life提高生活质量
cause serious environmental pollution造成严重污染
break the ecological balance破坏生态平衡
for the future generations; for our descendants 为了子孙后代
bring about a lot of losses / disasters造成巨大损失/灾难
|
|
