2007年12月大学英语六级考试真题试卷 - 阅读2

Passage Two
Questions 57 to 61 are based on the following passage.

What's hot for 2007 among the very rich? A &7.3 million diamond ring. A trip to Tanzania to hunt wild animals. Oh, and income inequality.

Sure, some leftish billionaires like George Soros have been railing against years. But increasingly, centrist and right-wing billionaires are starting to worry about income inequality and the fate of the middle class.

In December. Mortimer Zuckerman wrote a column in U.S.NEWS & World Report. which he owns. "Our nation's core bargain with the middle class is disintegrating." lamented(哀叹) the 117th-richest man in America. "Most of our economic gains have gone to people at the very top of the income ladder. Average income for a household of people of working age. by contrast, has fallen five years in a row." He noted that "Tens of millions of fear that a major health problem can reduce them to bankruptcy."

Wilbur Ross Jr. has echoed Zuckerman's anger over the bitter struggles faced by middle-class Americans. "It's an outrage that any American's life expectancy should be shortened simply because the company they worked for went bankrupt and ended health-care coverage." said the former chairman of the International Steel Group.

What's happening? The very rich are just aas trendy as you and I, and can be so when it comes to politics and policy. Given the recent change of control in Congress, the popularity of measures like increasing the minimum wage, and efforts by California's governor to offer universal health care, these guys don't need their own personal weathermen to know which way the wind blows.



57. What is the current topic of common interest among the very rich in America?
a) the fate of the ultrawealthy people.
b) the disintegration of the middle class.
c) the inequality in the distribution of wealth.
d) the confilict between the left and the right wing.

58. What do we learn from Mortimer Zuckerman's lamentation?
a) many middle-income families have failed to make a bargain for better welfare.
b) the American economic system has caused many companies to go bankrupt.
c) the American nation is becoming more and more divided despite its wealth.
d) the majority of Americans benefit little from the nation's growing wealth.

59. From the fifth paragraph we can learn that ____.
a) the very rich are fashion-conscious
b) the very rich are politically sensitive
c) universal healh care is to be implemented throughout America
d) congress has gained popularity by increasing the minimum wage

60. What is the real reason for plutocrats to express solidarity with the middle class?
a) they want to protect themselves from confiscatory taxation.
b) they know that the middle class contributes most to society.
c) they want to gain support for global economic integration
d) they feel increasingly threatened by economic insecurity.

61. What may happen if the United States places obstacies in the way of foreign investors and foreign goods?
a) the prices of imported goods will inevitably soar beyond control.
b) the investors will have to make great efforts to re-allocate capital.
c) the wealthy will attempt to buy foreign companies across borders.
d) foreign countries will place the same economic barriers in return.


新东方参考答案：
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57 C The inequality in the distribution of wealth
58 C The American nation is becoming more and more divided despite its wealth
59 B The very rich are politically sensitive
60 C They want to gain support for global economics’integration
61 D Foreign countries will place the same economic barriers in return